What is systemic therapy?
- Anissa AM Thérapeute
- Mar 26
- 3 min read
You may have heard this word without really knowing what it means. "Systemic." It sounds a bit technical, a bit abstract. And yet, behind this term lies a way of seeing human beings and their relationships that completely changes the way we approach suffering and change.
Systemic therapy is not like other therapies. It's a way to understand why we suffer, why we repeat the same patterns, why certain relationships exhaust us, and how to break free from these cycles that seem impossible to escape.
The central idea: you are not alone in your head
Most traditional therapeutic approaches focus on the individual: their thoughts, emotions, and personal history. Systemic therapy broadens this perspective. It is based on the principle that we all evolve within systems—family, couple, social group—and that what happens within us is deeply connected to what happens between us.
In other words, your difficulties are not solely "in your head". They take on meaning within the context of the relationships around you, and often within dynamics that are passed down from generation to generation without us being aware of it.
What "system" means in concrete terms
Imagine a mobile hanging from the ceiling. Each element is connected to the others. If you touch one of them, the whole mobile starts to move. That's exactly how a family, a couple, or any human group functions.
When a child develops challenging behaviors, when a couple is stuck in a rut, when a person feels perpetually trapped in the same situations, the systemic approach doesn't simply ask "what's wrong with this person?". It asks: "what's happening in the system around them, and what role do they play in that system?"
This shift in perspective changes everything.
A brief, change-oriented therapy
Unlike some approaches that require years of work, systemic therapy is generally a brief therapy. It does not dwell indefinitely on the past to analyze it, but seeks to understand how the past continues to act in the present, and above all, how to move beyond it.
The goal isn't to dissect everything, but to create movement. Sometimes, a few sessions are enough to change a dynamic that has persisted for years. It's not magic: it's because we address the right areas, the core of the system, rather than just the surface symptoms.
Who is it suitable for?
Systemic therapy is for anyone who feels that their difficulties are linked to their relationships: a couple who no longer know how to talk to each other, a family through repetitive conflicts, an adult who reproduces the same relational patterns from relationship to relationship, a person who suffers from invisible family loyalties that weigh on their life choices.
It is also particularly suited to people who feel they have "already tried everything" without finding a lasting solution. Often, this is because the problem has not been addressed on the right scale.
Systemic therapy and family constellations: what is the link?
Family constellations are one of the most powerful forms of systemic work. They make visible what is invisible in a family system: unconscious loyalties, transgenerational legacies, unoccupied or poorly occupied roles.
While traditional systemic therapy relies on talking and reflection, constellations use a more embodied, more direct experience. The two approaches complement each other and can be used together depending on each person's needs.
Want to know more?
Whether you are curious to understand this approach, or you are going through a difficult situation and are looking for appropriate support, I am available to answer your questions.
I can assist you in Lyon in person, or via video call wherever you are in France, in a supportive environment and at your own pace.
Take care. Contact me for more information or to schedule an appointment; I'd be happy to help.




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